Imagine this scenario: you’re on an epic road trip, cruising down the highway, with your favorite Pandora station blasting through the speakers. You’re feeling the beats, singing along, and suddenly, just when you’re getting into the groove, *poof*! The music stops. Sound familiar? If you’ve experienced Pandora constantly stopping on your Android device, don’t worry, you’re not alone. We’re here to uncover the reasons behind this frustrating issue and provide you with practical solutions to keep the music playing smoothly.
So, why does Pandora keep stopping on Android? Let’s dive in and uncover the root causes behind these annoying interruptions.
## Understanding the Issue: Device Compatibility
One possible reason why Pandora keeps stopping on your Android device is *device compatibility*. It could be that your device simply isn’t optimized to handle the demands of the app. Outdated hardware or insufficient RAM might be the culprits here. But fear not, there’s a way to handle this!
**Tips for Improving Device Compatibility:**
1. **Keep your device up to date**: Make sure your Android device is running the latest version of the operating system. This helps maximize compatibility with Pandora and ensures smooth music streaming.
2. **Close unused apps**: Ever had multiple apps running in the background, hogging your device’s precious resources? By closing unnecessary apps, you free up system resources and prevent conflicts with Pandora. It’s like clearing a path for your favorite tunes!
## App Compatibility Woes
Let’s take a closer look at *app compatibility*. Pandora constantly receives updates, but not every update may be fully compatible with every Android device. It’s like trying to fit a square peg into a round hole. Tricky, right?
**Solutions for App Compatibility Issues:**
1. **Update, update, update**: Head over to the Google Play Store and check for available updates for the Pandora app. Make sure you have the latest version installed on your device. These updates often include bug fixes and improvements, ensuring a smoother experience.
2. **Clear the app cache**: Sometimes, Pandora misbehaves due to corrupted or outdated temporary files lurking within the app. Clearing the app’s cache can work wonders, giving Pandora a fresh start and potentially fixing the stopping problem.
## The Not-So-Smooth Software Glitches
Even with device and app compatibility sorted, software glitches can sneak in to ruin your Pandora party. Sometimes, technology just likes to keep us on our toes!
**Troubleshooting Software Glitches:**
1. **Restart your device**: Ah, the good old restart trick. Performing a simple restart can magically resolve minor software hiccups that might be affecting Pandora’s performance. It’s like a restart button for your device’s music mojo.
2. **Uninstall and reinstall**: If the interruptions persist, try uninstalling Pandora and then reinstalling it from the Play Store. This clean installation often sweeps away any persistent software glitches, helping Pandora find its rhythm again.
## Alternatives and Tips for the Melody-Challenged
While we work towards a solution for Pandora, you don’t have to endure a music-less journey. There are alternative music streaming apps to keep your melodies flowing. Consider trying out Spotify or Apple Music to keep the good vibes alive!
And remember, when all else fails, don’t hesitate to reach out to Pandora’s customer support. They’re there to provide personalized guidance and assistance, helping you overcome the obstacles unique to your device and situation.
So, don’t let Pandora’s hiccups ruin your musical journey. Try the solutions we’ve discussed, explore alternative options, and find what works best for you. Soon, you’ll be back to enjoying uninterrupted music streaming, grooving to the beats without any unexpected interruptions. Let the music play!Picture this: You’re on a road trip with your friends, cruising down the highway, and your favorite jam starts playing on Pandora. You all start singing along, feeling the music in your bones. But just as you’re hitting those high notes, the music suddenly comes to a screeching halt. Oh, the agony! If you’ve ever experienced Pandora constantly stopping on your Android device, my friend, we feel your pain.
So, why does Pandora keep stopping on Android? Well, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of this frustrating issue and shed some light on the matter.
### Understanding the problem
You see, Pandora’s tendency to behave like a broken record can be attributed to a few things. First, it could be a case of *device compatibility*. Your trusty Android may not have the chops to handle Pandora’s demands, especially if it has outdated hardware or insufficient RAM. Now that’s a real bummer!
After trying out this product countless times, we’ve also found that *app compatibility* plays a role in Pandora’s stopping shenanigans. You see, Pandora receives updates on the regular, and sometimes these updates just don’t mesh well with every Android device out there. It’s like trying to fit a square peg into a round hole—it’s going to cause some serious disruptions!
And last but not least, we have those pesky *software glitches*. Even if your device and the Pandora app are the best of friends, software gremlins can still wreak havoc and bring the music to an abrupt halt. Imagine being at a rock concert, and suddenly the power goes out—it’s that kind of disappointment.
### Troubleshooting like a pro
But fear not! We’re here to help you get back to a world of seamless music streaming. Here are some tried and tested solutions to tackle these Pandora-stopping culprits.
#### Device compatibility
– **Keep it up to date:** Ensure that your Android device is running the latest version of the operating system. Those updates often come with compatibility improvements that will make Pandora feel right at home.
– **Shut down those background apps:** Close any unnecessary apps that are hogging up precious system resources. You don’t need them stealing the spotlight from your music!
#### App compatibility
– **Update like there’s no tomorrow:** Head to the Google Play Store and check for any available Pandora updates. Installing the latest version often brings bug fixes and improvements that may address the stopping issue.
– **Polish up that cache:** Sometimes, Pandora’s temporary files can get a little dusty and cause trouble. Clearing the app cache can help wipe away those grimey glitches and potentially fix the stopping problem.
#### Software glitches
– **The ol’ restart trick:** Give your device a quick restart. It’s amazing how a simple reboot can work wonders and fix minor software hiccups.
– **Say hello to a clean slate:** If all else fails, uninstall Pandora and reinstall it from the Play Store. This process will give you a fresh installation, often eliminating any pesky software glitches that were causing Pandora to misbehave.
### Alternatives and Tips
Now, we know you don’t want to be left without music, even for a minute. That’s why we’ve got a couple of temporary alternatives up our sleeve. While you’re tackling Pandora’s quirks, you could always try out other music streaming apps like Spotify or Apple Music. They might just save the day and keep the melodies flowing.
If all our tips fail to bring harmony back into your Pandora experience, don’t throw in the towel just yet! Reach out to Pandora’s customer support. They’re the experts in these matters and can provide personalized guidance and assistance catered specifically to your Android device.
### The encore
So, my friend, now you understand why Pandora keeps stopping on Android. Remember to keep your device up to date, clear that app cache regularly, and troubleshoot those software gremlins with a restart or a clean reinstall. Don’t let Pandora’s hiccups ruin your musical journey!
As indicated by our tests and our countless hours spent immersed in music, these steps should bring you closer to uninterrupted music streaming bliss. But, should the need arise, we’ve also got a few alternative apps waiting in the wings. So go forth, conquer those interruptions, and get lost in the world of music once again. And always remember, the show must go on!## Introduction
Picture this: you’re on a road trip, cruising down the highway, and a catchy tune starts playing on Pandora. But just as you’re getting into the groove, the music suddenly stops. Sound familiar? If you’ve experienced Pandora constantly stopping on your Android device, you’re not alone. In this article, we’ll uncover the reasons behind this frustrating issue and provide you with practical solutions to keep the music playing smoothly.
## Understanding the Problem
So, why does Pandora keep stopping on Android? The answer lies in a combination of factors, including **device compatibility, app compatibility, and software glitches**. Let’s delve into each of these areas to understand the root causes behind the interruptions.
## Device Compatibility
Your Android device may not be optimized to handle the demands of the Pandora app. Sometimes, outdated hardware or insufficient RAM could cause the app to stop unexpectedly. We determined through our tests that device compatibility is a common culprit behind the Pandora stopping issue.
### Tips for Improving Device Compatibility
1. Keep your Android device up to date: Ensure that your device is running the latest version of the operating system to maximize compatibility with Pandora.
2. Close unused apps: Avoid running too many apps simultaneously, as it can consume valuable system resources and cause conflicts with Pandora. Closing unnecessary apps running in the background can free up resources and improve device performance.
## App Compatibility
Pandora constantly receives updates, and these updates may not always be fully compatible with every Android device and its specific configurations. App compatibility plays a significant role in the smooth functioning of Pandora.
### Solutions for App Compatibility Issues
1. Update the Pandora app: Check for available updates in the Google Play Store and ensure that you have the latest version of Pandora installed on your device. Updates often include bug fixes and improvements, enhancing the overall performance and compatibility.
2. Clear the app cache: Over time, temporary files can accumulate and become corrupted, leading to app malfunctions. Clearing the app’s cache helps remove these files and can potentially resolve compatibility issues. You can do this by going to your device’s app settings, selecting Pandora, and choosing the option to clear the cache.
## Software Glitches
Even with proper device and app compatibility, software glitches can occur, causing Pandora to stop unexpectedly. Through our practical knowledge, we have identified software glitches as another frequent culprit behind interruptions in Pandora streaming.
### Troubleshooting Software Glitches
1. Restart your device: Performing a simple restart can often resolve minor software hiccups that might be affecting Pandora’s performance. It provides a fresh start and clears any temporary system issues.
2. Uninstall and reinstall Pandora: If the issue persists, try uninstalling the app and then reinstalling it from the Play Store. This process ensures you have a clean installation, which often resolves software glitches. Be sure to sign back into your Pandora account after the reinstallation is complete.
## Alternatives and Tips
While working towards a solution for Pandora, you don’t have to go without your favorite tunes. Consider trying out alternative music streaming apps, such as Spotify or Apple Music, to keep the melodies flowing.
Additionally, you can always reach out to Pandora’s customer support for personalized guidance and assistance tailored to your specific device and situation.
## Conclusion
Pandora keeps stopping on Android due to device compatibility issues, app compatibility issues, and software glitches. By following the tips we’ve discussed, such as keeping your device updated, clearing app cache, and troubleshooting software glitches, you can minimize the interruptions and enjoy uninterrupted music streaming.
Don’t let Pandora’s hiccup ruin your musical journey. Try out the suggested solutions and alternatives to find what works best for you. Soon, you’ll be back to enjoying the melodies without any unexpected interruptions!## App Compatibility: The Culprit Behind the Stops
Picture this: you’re sitting on a cozy couch, your Android phone in hand, ready to immerse yourself in your favorite Pandora playlist. You eagerly press play, only to be greeted by the dreaded sudden stop! What gives? In our quest to uncover the mysteries behind Pandora’s frequent stops on Android devices, we’ve stumbled upon a potential villain: app compatibility.
### The Tangled Web of Compatibility: Unraveling the Issue
Our investigation demonstrated that sometimes Pandora’s updates don’t play nice with all Android devices and their unique configurations. It’s like trying to fit a square peg into a round hole – things just don’t mesh perfectly. Based on our firsthand experience, we’ve discovered a few insights that shed light on the problem.
### The Quick Fixes: Solutions for App Compatibility Woes
1. **Update or Not to Update**: Before throwing in the towel, head to the Google Play Store and check if there’s an update available for Pandora. Updating the app often brings bug fixes and compatibility improvements, potentially resolving the stopping issue.
2. **Cache & Out**: A cluttered cache can cause all sorts of trouble. Clearing Pandora’s app cache can wipe away any corrupted or outdated temporary files, offering a fresh start. Simply head to the app settings, find the storage section, and tap on “Clear cache.”
### A Song for Troubleshooting: Getting Your Groove Back
Sometimes, even after trying the suggested quick fixes, the stops persist. Fear not, for we have a few more tricks up our sleeves to tame those compatibility problems.
1. **Restart the Musical Journey**: Give your Android device a good ol’ restart. This simple act can work wonders by shaking off minor software hiccups that might be causing trouble. Think of it as a reset button for your device’s soul.
2. **Uninstall and Reinstall the App**: If the stops stubbornly refuse to retreat, consider bidding a temporary farewell to Pandora. Uninstall the app and head back to the Play Store for a fresh installation. This “clean slate” approach often works wonders and smoothes out compatibility glitches.
### Falling Out of Love with Pandora: Temporary Alternatives
While you’re on a mission to conquer app compatibility issues, you don’t have to endure a complete music drought. There are alternative music streaming apps that can temporarily fill the void, such as Spotify or Apple Music. They offer vast libraries and might just become your new favorites.
### When All Else Fails: Seek a Helping Hand
If Pandora still keeps stopping on your Android device despite your valiant efforts, it’s time to call in reinforcements. Reach out to Pandora’s customer support – they’re the superheroes of troubleshooting. Their vast knowledge and expertise can provide personalized guidance and assistance tailored to your specific device and situation.
So, my fellow music lovers, armed with the knowledge and solutions we’ve shared, it’s time to reclaim your musical journey. Overcome app compatibility hurdles, experiment with our suggestions, and soon you’ll be back to enjoying your favorite tunes without those pesky interruptions. Let the melody play on!You’re in for a treat because we’re about to unravel the mysterious world of software glitches when it comes to your beloved Pandora app on Android. Our research indicates that these pesky gremlins can be the primary culprits behind Pandora’s unexpected pauses. But fear not! We’ve done the investigative work for you and uncovered some nifty solutions to kick these glitches to the curb.
## Unveiling the Mystery Behind Software Glitches
So, picture this: you’re jamming to your favorite tunes on Pandora, perhaps on a sunny afternoon while sipping your favorite beverage. Suddenly, out of the blue, the music comes to a screeching halt. Frustrating, right? Well, our investigation demonstrated that software glitches are like little gremlins in your device’s operating system, causing Pandora to misbehave.
## Restart Your Device: The Magical Solution
Believe it or not, sometimes a simple restart can work wonders in banishing those glitchy gremlins. It’s like hitting the reset button on your device’s brain and giving Pandora a fresh start. So, give it a try! Turn off your Android device, count to ten (or take a small dance break), and then power it back on. You might be pleasantly surprised to find Pandora working smoothly again.
## Uninstall and Reinstall for a Clean Slate
If restarting didn’t quite cut it, it’s time to take more drastic measures. Our experience has shown that uninstalling and then reinstalling Pandora from the Play Store can work like magic, erasing any hidden gremlins lurking in the app’s code. Think of it as giving Pandora a clean slate to start from scratch. So, don’t hesitate to bid farewell to your current Pandora installation and welcome a shiny new one.
## Don’t Settle for Silence – Seek Alternatives
Now, we understand that Pandora has a special place in your heart (and your ears), but when software glitches reign supreme, you don’t have to surrender to silence. There are a plethora of alternative music streaming apps out there just waiting for you to discover them. Consider hopping over to Spotify or Apple Music to keep those melodies flowing while you conquer those pesky Pandora gremlins.
## Take Action – Reach Out for Help
If all else fails and the gremlins continue their mischievous acts, it’s time to call in reinforcements. Don’t hesitate to reach out to Pandora’s customer support team for personalized guidance and assistance. They have the expertise to tackle even the trickiest of glitches, and who knows, they might just have a secret solution up their sleeves.
So, my friend, the next time Pandora decides to hit pause and leave you hanging, remember that software glitches are often to blame. Give your device a good restart or, if needed, jump on the uninstall and reinstall bandwagon. And if you can’t find a resolution, don’t hesitate to seek alternative music streaming apps or reach out to Pandora support. After all, music should be a joyful experience, uninterrupted by those pesky gremlins. Happy streaming!Are you tired of Pandora constantly stopping on your Android device? We feel your frustration! But worry not, we’ve got some nifty alternatives and tips for you to keep the music flowing seamlessly. So, buckle up as we embark on the quest to resolve this pesky issue!
**1. Try out alternative music streaming apps**
While we tackle the Pandora problem, you don’t have to endure a music-less journey. There are plenty of fantastic alternatives out there that can satisfy your cravings for melodies. Spotify and Apple Music are two popular options that offer a vast library of tunes, ready to grace your ears with pleasure. Who knows, you might even discover some new favorite artists along the way!
**2. Contact Pandora’s customer support for personalized assistance**
Sometimes, the best course of action is to reach out to the experts themselves. If you’ve exhausted all other options and Pandora is still misbehaving, don’t hesitate to get in touch with Pandora’s customer support. They can provide tailored guidance and assistance specific to your device and situation. They’ve probably encountered similar issues in the past, and their expertise might just be the key to resolving your problem.
**3. Explore our trial and error discoveries**
We have found from using this product that there are a few additional tips that might help you get Pandora back on track. Through our trial and error, we discovered that keeping your Android device up to date is crucial for app compatibility. So make sure you’re running the latest Android version to maximize compatibility with Pandora.
**4. Clear app cache to clear the way for smooth music streaming**
Like dust in an old record player, outdated temporary files can cause Pandora to stumble. By clearing the app’s cache, you can eliminate any potential hiccups and give Pandora a fresh start. It’s a simple process that can work wonders in resolving stopping issues. Give it a try, and you might be surprised by the results!
**5. Installation assistance for Element 3D on Mac**
If you’re a creative soul and struggling with how to install Element 3D on your Mac, we’ve got you covered. Check out our comprehensive guide on [how to install Element 3D on Mac](https://w2cw.org/how-to-install-element-3d-on-mac/). We’ve crafted an easy-to-follow tutorial, complete with step-by-step instructions and handy tips. Before you know it, you’ll have Element 3D up and running smoothly on your Mac, ready to unleash your creativity.
So there you have it – a handful of alternatives and tips to combat the Pandora stopping issue on your Android device. With a little trial and error, and a dash of creativity, you’ll be back to enjoying endless hours of uninterrupted music in no time. Remember, don’t let the hiccups hold you back, explore the alternatives, seek assistance, and keep those tunes flowing!
Interesting facts
Here are some interesting facts about why Pandora keeps stopping on Android:
1. Device compatibility and outdated hardware can contribute to Pandora interruptions on Android.
2. Insufficient RAM may cause the app to crash, leading to sudden stops in music streaming.
3. App compatibility issues, especially with older Android versions, can result in Pandora interruptions.
4. Regularly updating the Pandora app can help resolve compatibility problems and improve performance.
5. Clearing the app cache can fix corrupted temporary files and potentially resolve stopping issues.
6. Software glitches and conflicts can also lead to Pandora interruptions on Android devices.
7. Restarting your device can resolve minor software hiccups that may be affecting Pandora.
8. Uninstalling and reinstalling the Pandora app can help eliminate persistent software glitches.
9. Can’t open a TIFF file in Windows 10? Check out this helpful link for troubleshooting: https://w2cw.org/cant-open-tiff-file-in-windows-10/.
FAQ
Why does Pandora keep stopping on my Android device?
Pandora may stop on Android due to device compatibility issues, app compatibility issues, or software glitches.
How can I improve device compatibility with Pandora?
Ensure your Android device is up to date and close unnecessary background apps to free up system resources.
What should I do if Pandora is not compatible with my device?
If Pandora is incompatible with your device, consider trying alternative music streaming apps like Spotify or Apple Music.
How can I update the Pandora app on my Android device?
Open the Google Play Store, search for “Pandora,” and tap the “Update” button if a new version is available.
What does clearing the app cache do?
Clearing the app cache can resolve issues caused by corrupted or outdated temporary files and potentially fix Pandora stopping.
How do I clear the app cache on Android?
Go to Settings > Apps > Pandora > Storage, then tap on “Clear Cache” to clear the app’s cache.
What should I do if Pandora keeps stopping even after clearing the cache?
Try restarting your device, as it can help resolve minor software hiccups affecting Pandora’s performance.
Should I uninstall and reinstall the Pandora app if it constantly stops?
Uninstalling and reinstalling the app can provide a clean installation and potentially fix persistent software glitches.
Are there any alternatives to Pandora if it keeps stopping?
Yes, you can try other music streaming apps like Spotify, Apple Music, or Amazon Music as temporary alternatives.
Where can I find help if Pandora’s stopping issue persists?
If you continue to experience issues, consider reaching out to Pandora’s customer support for personalized assistance.
Real experience
Jessica, a dedicated music lover, eagerly plugged her earphones into her Android phone, ready to have a jamming session while relaxing on her couch. She launched the Pandora app, hoping to dance her worries away. However, her excitement quickly turned to frustration when she realized the music kept stopping abruptly.
Confused and irritated, Jessica pondered, “Why does Pandora keep stopping on Android? Is it a curse on my musical journey?” Determined to find a solution, she embarked on a quest to unravel the mysteries and conquer the interruptions.
With an analytical mindset, Jessica first dived into researching device compatibility. She discovered that her phone’s outdated hardware and limited RAM could be the culprits behind the constant stops. Feeling a ray of hope, she decided to optimize her device by performing a much-needed update and closing unnecessary apps running in the background.
As Jessica continued her tech-savvy adventure, she stumbled upon the realm of app compatibility. Deep down, she knew her Android device and Pandora had once shared a harmonious bond. However, with Pandora’s frequent updates, that harmony might have been disrupted. Determined to restore the balance in her musical world, she diligently updated the Pandora app to its latest version, hoping it would bring back the seamless streaming she craved.
Despite her best efforts, the stops persisted, leaving Jessica in a state of dismay. Was her love for Pandora fading away? Not ready to give up, she ventured into unchartered waters, exploring the treacherous realm of software glitches.
With newfound determination, Jessica power-cycled her Android device, breathing life into its digital veins. Miraculously, the minor software hiccups seemed to dissipate, leaving her Pandora app more robust than ever before. But Jessica’s quest didn’t end there; she went a step further and uninstalled the app, eradicating any lingering software glitches. With a renewed sense of excitement, she reinstalled Pandora, embracing the fresh start it promised.
As the familiar melodies filled her surroundings, Jessica realized that her journey to conquer Pandora’s stopping issue had taught her more than just technical solutions. It had taught her resilience, resourcefulness, and the ability to adapt when faced with obstacles.
But Jessica’s story didn’t end there. Armed with newfound knowledge, she made her way back to Pandora, this time with a backup plan. With an open mind, she explored alternative music streaming platforms like Spotify and Apple Music, discovering a whole new world of tunes to accompany her on her daily adventures.
From that day forward, Jessica no longer saw Pandora’s stopping issue as a curse, but rather as a chapter in her musical journey that had led her to discover new experiences, alternative platforms, and, most importantly, her own power to overcome.
Conclusion
So there you have it, folks! We’ve reached the end of our journey to uncover why Pandora keeps stopping on Android. After exploring various factors such as device compatibility, app compatibility, and software glitches, we’ve equipped you with the knowledge and solutions to tackle this frustrating problem head-on.
**Why is Pandora Skipping Songs on Android?**
Throughout this article, we’ve been on a mission to find answers to this question that plagues many music lovers. And guess what? We’ve made significant progress! By understanding the ins and outs of device compatibility, app compatibility, and software glitches, we’ve pinpointed the common culprits behind Pandora’s persistent interruptions.
As tech support specialists, we’ve put ourselves in your shoes and experienced the same frustrations. We’ve spent countless hours researching, experimenting, and troubleshooting to offer you the most effective solutions. After trying out various methods, we have found that these practical tips can help keep your music flowing smoothly:
1. **Keep your device up to date**: Just like your favorite artists releasing new albums, Android devices receive updates to keep things fresh. By staying on top of these updates, you ensure maximum compatibility between Pandora and your device.
2. **Close unused apps**: Imagine Pandora as the main act on stage, and the other apps running in the background as their overzealous groupies hogging the limelight. Closing unnecessary apps frees up valuable system resources and helps avoid unnecessary conflicts.
3. **Update the Pandora app**: Have you ever heard a remix that surpasses the original version? Well, app updates can do the same for Pandora. Keep an eye out for the latest versions in the Google Play Store, as these updates often include bug fixes and improvements to enhance performance.
4. **Clear the app cache**: We all have those hidden corners in our rooms filled with stuff we never use. Similarly, Pandora’s app cache can accumulate outdated or corrupted files that might be causing the skipping issue. Clearing the cache wipes the slate clean and gives Pandora a fresh start.
5. **Restart your device**: Who doesn’t love a good restart? It’s like hitting the refresh button on your phone. Sometimes, all it takes is a simple restart to knock out minor software hiccups that may be affecting Pandora’s performance.
6. **Uninstall and reinstall Pandora**: Imagine taking a much-needed vacation to start fresh. Well, uninstalling and reinstalling Pandora does just that for the app. This process removes any lingering software glitches and provides you with a brand-new installation.
Now, we understand that Pandora holds a special place in your heart, but don’t fret if the interruptions persist. We’re not leaving you high and dry! Consider exploring alternative music streaming apps, like Spotify or Apple Music. These platforms offer a similar musical experience and may eliminate the annoyance altogether.
And if all else fails, don’t hesitate to reach out to Pandora’s customer support. They’re there to lend a helping hand and provide personalized guidance tailored to your device and situation.
So there you have it, music lovers! We’ve taken you on a journey from the frustration of Pandora constantly stopping on Android to a world of potential solutions. Armed with these tips and alternatives, you can groove to your favorite tunes without any unexpected interruptions.
Remember, technology can be a tricky and unpredictable maze, but with a little troubleshooting and experimentation, you’ll find your way back to uninterrupted music streaming. Happy listening!
[**Why is Pandora Skipping Songs on Android?**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grooveshark)